Dictionary definition · break down
verb
- make ineffective"Martin Luther King tried to break down racial discrimination"
- make a mathematical, chemical, or grammatical analysis of; break down into components or essential features"analyze a specimen"
- lose control of one's emotions"When she heard that she had not passed the exam, she lost it completely"
- stop operating or functioning"The engine finally went"
- fall apart"the building crumbled after the explosion"
- cause to fall or collapse
- separate (substances) into constituent elements or parts
- collapse due to fatigue, an illness, or a sudden attack
Source: Open English WordNet (CC BY 4.0).