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case

Dictionary definition · case

noun

  1. an occurrence of something"it was a case of bad judgment"
  2. a special set of circumstances"in that event, the first possibility is excluded"
  3. a comprehensive term for any proceeding in a court of law whereby an individual seeks a legal remedy"the family brought suit against the landlord"
  4. the actual state of things"that was not the case"
  5. a portable container for carrying several objects"the musicians left their instrument cases backstage"
  6. a person requiring professional services"a typical case was the suburban housewife described by a marriage counselor"
  7. a person who is subjected to experimental or other observational procedures; someone who is an object of investigation"the subjects for this investigation were selected randomly"
  8. a problem requiring investigation"Perry Mason solved the case of the missing heir"
  9. a statement of facts and reasons used to support an argument"he stated his case clearly"
  10. the quantity contained in a case

verb

  1. look over, usually with the intention to rob"The men cased the house"
  2. enclose in, or as if in, a case"my feet were encased in mud"

Source: Open English WordNet (CC BY 4.0).