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reciprocal

Dictionary definition · reciprocal

noun

  1. something (a term or expression or concept) that has an inverse relation to something else"risk is the reciprocal of safety"
  2. (mathematics) one of a pair of numbers whose product is 1: the reciprocal of 2/3 is 3/2; the multiplicative inverse of 7 is 1/7
  3. hybridization involving a pair of crosses that reverse the sexes associated with each genotype

adjective

  1. concerning each of two or more persons or things; especially given or done in return"reciprocal aid"
  2. of or relating to the multiplicative inverse of a quantity or function"the reciprocal ratio of a:b is b:a"

Source: Open English WordNet (CC BY 4.0).